Translated by Mambo Racine Sans Bout
Johnson Aristide, president of the Organisation Soleil de la Justice pour la Liberation du
Peuple Haitien, The Sun of Justice for the Liberation of the Haitian People, was tortured on
several occasions by the Haitian Army and by paramilitary attaches, for his pro-democracy,
pro-human rights activity, but this testimony could be repeated with some variation by hundreds
of thousands of Haitians. The worst stories are untold, for the innocent dead can no longer
speak to accuse their murderers.
Dear reader, I would be remiss if I did not inform you of the many human rights violations
to which I was subjected during the three years of the coup d'etat regime.
I was at the funeral of George Izmery (a pro-democracy businessman murdered by paramilitaries)
when paramilitary attaches from the Antigang station arrested me, beat me, kicked me with boots,
slapped me, beat me with a baton, put me in a vehicle, and let me off at Antigang into the hands of
other executioners.
In every cell through which I passed to go before the Sergeant, I was beaten with leather
whips.
When I arrived before the First Sergeant, his name was Lefrane Pierre-Louis, the Sergeant
ordered the soldiers to put a chain around my neck which had a plaque marked terrorist, they
took my picture and my fingerprints; after that Sergeant Lifrane Pierre-Louis told me to lie down,
he will give me 50 baton blows, and if I die after 30, my dead body will bear the rest. Thus
I lay flat on the ground, and the soldiers began to beat me, and the First Sergeant came and beat
me with his own hand, and he said that if I tried to scratch my behind he would break my
arm.
Lifrane Pierre-Louis yanked my beard with his hand, he said I looked like Preval (at the time,
current Haitian President Rene Preval was Prime Minister under Aristide, and was also in exile)
and the reason I was not beaten even more was because the pain made me defecate on myself.
The Sergeant then ordered me locked up, and the prison warden beat me because when he
searched me he found no money, and because he smelled the feces on me.
There were a few things which attracted my attention while I was in the Antigang prison:
1) There was an old lady who was at the funeral, she was perhaps 50 or 60 years old; First
Sergeant Lifrane Pierre-Louis gave her 25 strokes of the leather whip. At that time, the old
woman began to say that her husband was a former Macoute, and she had voted for Bazin, and
she said, sirs, a wooden door can not fight with an iron door. (In other words, the old woman, in
her pain, said whatever she could think of to pacify her torturers.) Then, the soldiers gave her
several slaps in the face to make her shut her mouth. When they did that, the old woman said,
"Thank you, my child, thank you, thank you."
2) It was the First Sergeant who told me that he would give me 50 blows of the baton, and if I
died after 30, my dead body would bear the rest.
3) A man who was in prison for robbery asked me why I was there, and I answered that I had
attended the funeral of George Izmery; and the prison warden put his two hands on his head and
said, better for me if I had been a thief, but since it is for Lavalas (pro-Aristide) business they will
kill me for sure, because every night they take the political prisoners out of the cells, and put them
in a separate cell, and around midnight they kill them.
4) There was one thing that made me smile inside the prison, that was another man who had been
arrested for the same reason, who said this, It was time for him to pick up the children from
school.
5) There was a prisoner who drank nail polish remover inside the prison and killed himself, and
the warden said that they would beat everyone, and then he went and called a Sergeant, when the
Sergeant came he said he had no problem with prisoners who want to die, they will make a big
hole to put them in.
For poetry by Johnson Aristide, see Antigang, a poem
which employs Vodou imagery as it makes a plea for both the victims and the perpetrators of
human rights abuses.
For an overview of selected current cases of human rights violations committed
against Haitians in Haiti and abroad, see the Human Rights Watch: Haiti.
Return to The VODOU Page.